By Tim Lambert | Editor-in-chief

“We don’t want people to not go outside. We just want them to recognize their risk, and then when they are going outside, to take some pretty simple steps.” — Erika Machtinger, a Penn State associate professor of entomology and leader of the Penn State Extension Vector-borne Disease Team, on discussions to increase public health reporting for tick-borne diseases in the commonwealth.

A good Thursday morning to you. It’s been such a busy week I almost forgot that we are closing in on the Labor Day weekend — the unofficial end of summer. While we’ve been dealing with humidity and temps hovering near the 90s this week, next week’s forecast is shaping up to mostly in the upper 70s or lower 80s. Baby steps, I guess.

On this day in Pennsylvania history in 1838, abolitionist Frederick Douglass escaped from slavery and made his way from Baltimore to Philadelphia. The next day he arrived in New York by train.

Thanks for starting your day with us. As always, we deeply appreciate you reading, sharing and supporting our work.  -- Tim 

A lone star tick, which is a very aggressive tick that bites humans. A circular rash sometimes follows the bite. (Photo courtesy Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

By Peter Hall

While Pennsylvania has long been among the states most affected by Lyme disease, the incidence of other tick-borne illnesses is unknown because there’s no requirement to report them to public health authorities, state lawmakers heard Wednesday.

The commonwealth had more than 16,000 reported cases of Lyme disease in 2024, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, which tracks the bacterial infection nationwide. There were also more than 1,000 cases of anaplasmosis, another common bacterial disease transmitted by deer ticks. 

“We know that there’s more than that going on,” said Erika Machtinger, a Penn State associate professor of entomology and leader of the Penn State Extension Vector-borne Disease Team. “But Lyme disease is only the most visible part of the problem. Pennsylvania ticks are associated with many different pathogens.”

Power lines cross a field in Snyder County, Pennsylvania. (Photo by Peter Hall/Pennsylvania Capital-Star)

By Ian Karbal

In the past year, FirstEnergy Pennsylvania has seen a growing number of attempted malware and cyberattacks around their critical infrastructure. 

“Our defensive systems block tens of thousands of automated malicious connection attempts against public facing services each month,” said Brian Harrell, the chief security officer at the company that serves 2.1 million electric customers across 56 counties in Pennsylvania. “These statistics underscore why cybersecurity requires constant attention and continual enhancement.”

In the last few years, criminal and state-sponsored actors have increasingly targeted critical infrastructure across America and Europe. And as utilities and grid infrastructure increasingly rely on internet connections to function, bad actors’ tools have become more sophisticated.

Union members with SEIU Healthcare Pennsylvania support a state initiative to preemptively investigate Minimum Wage Act violations in the home care industry. (PACast)

By Whitney Downard

As a wheelchair user who’s relied on home care services since breaking his neck playing high school football decades ago, Theo Braddy knows the importance of getting good assistance.

“You’re hearing from someone who knows the difference attendant caregivers and direct care workers bring to the table,” he said. “Unfortunately, Pennsylvania’s home care system is already fragile. We lost a lot of small- and middle-sized providers during the (COVID-19) pandemic, and we have not been able to recover from that.”

As the executive director for the National Council on Independent Living, he helps advocate for others with disabilities, including two phone calls last week from people who couldn’t get out of bed or use the restroom without assistance. Neither could secure home healthcare. 

But the industry, already struggling with low wages, is also vulnerable to wage theft. According to state Secretary of Labor and Industry Nancy Walker, nearly 40% of the agency’s Minimum Wage Act complaints come from home care workers. 

Independent reporting on Pennsylvania state government that impacts communities statewide — free to read and republish.

Amid fluctuating gas prices, economic uncertainty and rising costs for things like groceries and electricity, we know how important it is to make every dollar count. 

So, we understand if you are facing a tight budget and aren’t able to make a gift to the Capital-Star at this time. But if you are able to invest today, you will be helping to keep your fellow Pennsylvanians educated and informed about issues impacting our great commonwealth — from data centers to the election to healthcare.

Please consider making a one-time gift of $10, $25, $50 or $100. You can also "set it and forget it," by making a monthly contribution between $10 and $50. 

Join your friends and neighbors — like Abigail from Downingtown, Jim and Jean from Blairsville, Bard from Orrtanna, David from Wallingford, Sandra from Media, Michelle from Harrisburg and Ann from Oxford — as donors today.

On Wednesday, Sept. 2, 2026, Jonathan Grine, the Centre County judge presiding over the case, heard hours of testimony from witnesses, suspects and a State College police officer investigating the alleged cocaine trafficking ring. (Photo by Sydney Roach/WPSU)

By Sydney Roach of WPSU

The alleged ringleader of a cocaine trafficking operation at two Penn State fraternities is out of jail, after a judge reversed a decision denying him bail.

That decision was part of an hours-long preliminary hearing Wednesday at the Centre County courthouse in Bellefonte.

Jonathan Grine, the Centre County judge presiding over the case, granted Agostino Abbatiello a $250,000 secured bail, with certain conditions. Abbatiello will have to live with his parents, avoid contact with any witnesses, avoid consuming drugs or alcohol, and have his attorney keep his passport.

TODAY IN THE CAPITAL-STAR

Why the rushed USPS plan for mail-in voting has states in a panic: President Donald Trump’s executive order placing new restrictions on mail-in voting would assign state officials a Herculean task to reach compliance before the crucial midterm elections.

Immigration activity is taking a toll on children’s health, doctors say: Many healthcare providers report that since January 2025, they’ve seen a surge in missed pediatric appointments, delayed preventive care, and sick or injured kids going without treatment.

The Pennsylvania Turnpike is added to Oklahoma’s PikePass system: Oklahoma drivers can now use their electronic toll deduction device in five more state, including Pennsylvania, the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority said Tuesday. PikePasses will now be honored by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission.

ICYMI

Lawmakers wrestle with the proliferation of e-scooters on Pa. roadways: Advances in battery technology and other innovations have made small, lightweight e-scooters designed to travel short distances cheaper — and faster — than ever, but Pennsylvania’s legal code and safety regulations haven’t kept up.

Pa. lawmaker proposes gaming reform to save skill games: With the future of skill games in Pennsylvania on the line, a Lebanon County state lawmaker is proposing an update to the commonwealth’s Gaming Act to legalize the gambling machines before they’re forced to go dark.

Thanks for reading Morning Guide. Did you know our weekend digest is also free? Sign up here. And if you enjoyed today’s edition, please forward to a friend. Increasing our readership helps us cover more news.